High-Dose Withdrawal Drug In ER Can Help Battle Opioid Addiction

Nikki Attkisson | Last Updated : July 21, 2021

As per the latest analysis, administering large dosages of buprenorphine in the emergency room is a secure and efficient approach to managing withdrawals signs in individuals suffering from opioid dependence.

“Emergency departments are on the front lines of treating patients with opioid use disorder and assisting them in overcoming barriers to recovery like withdrawal,” stated Dr. Nora Volkow, director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), which financed the research.

High-Dose Withdrawal Drug In ER Can Help Battle Opioid Addiction

The research is carried out on several patients with different age groups and medical conditions to have better results. In several cases that rush to ER with the complaint of Opioid Addiction, the experts have started using the drugs at a mild and moderate level so that the addiction can be controlled over a period.

High-Dose Withdrawal Drug In ER Can Help Battle Opioid Addiction

This practice has got good results in the initial phase and hence it is carried out on other levels also to have some more research on different patients and create a final strategy. This may help one to keep away from the Opioid after treatment said one of the experts who were a part of the research team.

The present pattern of therapy is fewer dosages of the authorized opioid dependency therapy medication while certain emergency rooms in the United States employ larger dosages. According to the scientists, higher dosages of the medicine may give individuals a longer duration of withdrawal alleviation after they’ve been discharged from the clinic.

To examine this usage, researchers looked at 579 emergency room admissions to the Alameda Health System Highland Clinic in Oakland, California, by roughly 400 opioid-addicted patients.

Individuals were given higher than the typical maximum bound of 12 mg of buprenorphine underneath the tongues in 63 percent of such instances. In 23 percentage points of cases, individuals are given 28 mg more than.

Larger dosages were found to be harmless and generally absorbed with no complaints of respiratory issues or sleepiness.

As per studies reported in the journal JAMA Network Open on July 15, a limited percentage of significant side effects were shown to be unrelated to high-dose buprenorphine medication.

“Providing buprenorphine in emergency departments presents an opportunity to expand access to treatment, especially for underserved populations, by supplementing urgent care with a bridge to outpatient services that may ultimately improve long-term outcomes,” Volkow said in a NIDA news release.

The study was directed by Dr. Gail D’Onofrio, the dean of emergency medicine at Yale School of Medicine.

“This study adds to the body of evidence about emergency department buprenorphine induction and could be a game-changer, especially for vulnerable populations who would benefit from a rapid induction at the time of visit,” D’Onofrio said in this statement.

The major location in the brain that causes the development of opioid abstinence symptoms is the locus coeruleus at the bottom of the brain. Neurons found in locus coeruleus are noradrenergic and have an enhanced amount of opioid receptors. Chronic opioid abuse could lead to dependency that is ultimately incapacitating. This activity covers the assessment and treatment of opioid withdrawal, as well as the role of the interprofessional team in improving patient care.

Opioid abstinence syndrome is a potentially fatal illness caused by opioid addiction. Opioids include morphine, heroin, oxycontin, codeine, methadone, and hydromorphone, and were used to treat severe pain. Opioids are commonly abused because they can help with mental relaxation and pain relief, as well as produce euphoria. 

Patients must be informed about the dangers of taking opioids. The user must additionally be cautioned never to cease consuming opioids abruptly, but if they choose to stop taking opioids, they must contact a doctor for professionally managed detoxification.

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Nikki Attkisson

With over 15 years as a practicing journalist, Nikki Attkisson found herself at Powdersville Post now after working at several other publications. She is an award-winning journalist with an entrepreneurial spirit and worked as a journalist covering technology, innovation, environmental issues, politics, health etc. Nikki Attkisson has also worked on product development, content strategy, and editorial management for numerous media companies. She began her career at local news stations and worked as a reporter in national newspapers.

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